A woman named Theresa gives you an explanation of every type of cryptic crossword clue on her site. I have forgotten how to break down all but the anagrams and hidden words, so I’ll just show you how to do those. This will help you solve most of the puzzle.
For my example, I’m using the Toronto Star, Friday edition, puzzle # 1390 by Caroline Andrews.
The first thing to note is that your definition clue is at the very beginning or very end of the whole clue. The rest is the clue to how the word is spelled or how it sounds. So that’s what I do first, I try to figure out which end of the clue is the definition clue. I’ll try the first word or phrase and then the final word or phrase. Sometimes you don’t even have to mess with the rest of the clue. Sometimes you can just look at the length of the word, any other letters you already have, and the definition part of the clue.
One really good clue was 4 across: Put together awkward elm bases. (8)
The first thing I do when I see a word like awkward, crazy, mixed, etc. is assume we have an anagram. Then I look for which word or words are 8 letters long. That is the string I have to rearrange. Elm bases is eight letters long. So we can now break this clue into its two parts: Put together / awkward elm bases. We are looking for a word meaning “put together,” and we can find it if we rearrange the letters of “elm bases.”
I was once taught a trick that helps you see words hidden in jumbles. Write the letters in a circle! So I jotted down e-l-m-b-a-s-e-s in a circle, which made “assembles” pop out at me after a little staring.
Another good one from this puzzle was 6 Down: English earl in pastel gingham (5). When the clue says something is in something else, this often means that the word you are looking for is hidden right there before your eyes, no unscrambling necessary! I knew we were looking either for a word meaning English (unlikely, since there aren’t many synonyms for English), an English earl, or a word meaning gingham. Again, I don’t think there are any synonyms for ginham. So I looked inside “pastel ginham” to find the name of an English earl. And there it is! (Elgin)
9 Down was: “Fishiest Fish” is about vitamin T (8). Well, I know there isn’t any vitamin T, so we are looking for a word meaning fishiest. At first I thought I should wrap the word “fish” around a T, but that didn’t give me enough letters. I did more of the puzzle and came back when I had _ H _ D _ E _ _. I knew we were looking for a superlative, so I went ahead and filled in the EST at the end. Then I got it…SHADIEST. And only then did I realize that the clue “fish” was pointing to “shad.” Ha, ha. Sometimes I never do understand the whole clue, but I can work it out anyway.
17 Across was: Whole section of “golden tire” types (8). Can you find the division point between the definition clue and the spelling clue? I tried it this way: Whole/section of golden tire types, meaning we’re looking for a word meaning WHOLE, and we will find it in a section of “golden tire types.” Look through “golden tire types.” Can you find a word meaning “whole?”
That’s right: golden tire types
Well, this has just been too fun. I still have not finished the entire puzzle from Friday. You can help me if you want!
3 down: A _ I _ S. The clue is: Sign that ocean rises around central marina (5).
16 down: A _ _. Clue: Name last gondola left beside island (3).
21 across: I raid “Cat Dancing” and “Sea.” (8) I only have _ _ _ _ _ T _ C. I know the Atlantic is a sea, but don’t see how you get it from that clue.
How about 30 Across? T _ _ _ E _ _. The clue is: Returns large cheese cloth.
Sometimes “up,” “returns” and words like that can mean your word will be found in another word read backward.
Oh, well. Time for beddie. If you like puzzles and have always wanted to try the cryptic, I hope you–like Karyn–will now give it a go.